51
/nang/seÅŦ^khÅŦ-meÅŦ [āļŦāļšāļāļąāļ-āļŠāļ·āļ-āļāļđāđ-āļĄāļ·āļ]
handbook ; manual ; guidebook ; instruction manual ; user's guide ; reference guide
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52
/neÅŦa^kheun-pai [āđāļŦāļšāļāļ·āļ-āļāļķāđāļ-āđāļ]
above ; higher up ; upward beyond a reference point
Word class: Adverb (adv.) Revision: 2026-07-27
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53
_a¯phi-thÄn_sap_pra-mong [āļāļ°-āļāļī-āļāļēāļ-āļŠāļąāļ-āļāļšāļĢāļ°-āļĄāļ]
fisheries glossary ; glossary of fishery terms ; fisheries terminology reference
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54
_cha_bap_pra-jam¯to [āļāļ°-āļāļąāļ-āļāļšāļĢāļ°-āļāļģ-āđāļāđāļ°]
desk edition ; desktop edition ; reference edition kept on a desk
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55
-phÄ/sÄ^mÄt_tra/thÄn [āļāļē-āļŠāļē-āļĄāļēāļ-āļāļšāļĢāļ°-āļāļēāļ]
standard language ; standardized language ; language norm used as a reference
Word class: Noun (n. exp.) Classifier: āļ āļēāļĐāļē Revision: 2026-07-26
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56
like this ; then ; [particle used to indicate example, approximation, or informal reference]
Word class: Adverb (adv.) Particle (part.) interj. Revision: 2025-09-25
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57
^Äng-ing /theung _jot/mÄi [āļāđāļēāļ-āļāļīāļ āļāļķāļ āļāļ-āļŦāļšāļĄāļēāļĒ]
refer to the letter ; make reference to the letter ; cite the letter ; mention the letter as a reference
Word class: Verb (v. exp.) Revision: 2026-03-14
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/ying-chÄo_sa/yÄm [āļŦāļšāļĒāļīāļ-āļāļēāļ§-āļŠāļ°-āļŦāļšāļĒāļēāļĄ]
Siamese woman ; woman from Siam ; Thai woman (historical reference to Siam)
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59
_pra^thÄt-įthit_u-thai [āļāļšāļĢāļ°-āđāļāļ-āļāļē-āļāļīāļ-āļāļļ-āđāļ]
Land of the Rising Sun ; country where the sun rises ; Japan (poetic or literary reference)
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60
^phÅŦt_kra¯thop [āļāļđāļ-āļāļšāļĢāļ°-āļāļ]
make indirect remarks about someone ; make disparaging remarks ; make a veiled reference to someone ; make a pointed remark
Word class: Verb (v. exp.) Revision: 2026-09-16
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61
^phÄt-phing [āļāļēāļ-āļāļīāļ]
allude to ; refer to indirectly ; make an oblique reference to ; mention in passing ; implicate
Word class: Verb (v.) Revision: 2026-10-25
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62
-wÄ-lÄ^mÄt_tra/thÄn [āđāļ§-āļĨāļē-āļĄāļēāļ-āļāļšāļĢāļ°-āļāļēāļ]
standard time ; standardized time used as a reference for a region ; official time zone time
Word class: Noun (n. exp.) Revision: 2026-07-23
Context: Geography Thai Airways International
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63
^tÄi_fįla-øng¯phra_bÄt [āļāđāļēāļĒ-āļāđāļē-āļĨāļ°-āļāļāļ-āļāļšāļĢāļ°-āļāļēāļ]
Your Majesty ; beneath the dust of Your Majesty's feet (royal self-effacing reference used when addressing a king)
Word class: Pronoun (pr. pers.) Revision: 2026-03-08
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64
-kÄn_jot-ban¯theuk [āļāļēāļ-āļāļ-āļāļąāļ-āļāļķāļ]
note-taking ; taking notes ; recording notes ; the act of writing down information for future reference
Word class: Noun (n. exp.) Revision: 2026-07-31
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-bÅŦa_bÄt [āļāļąāļ§-āļāļēāļ]
lotus feet (poetic and religious reference to the feet of the Buddha or a revered monarch) ; sacred feet (honorific reference to the Buddha or a king) ; the feet of the Buddha ; the feet of the monarch ; the monarch (figurative or honorific reference)
Word class: Noun (n.) Revision: 2026-10-31
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anusonthi [āļāļ°-āļāļļ-āļŠāļ-āļāļī]
concerning ; with reference to ; in response to
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67
^Äng /theung [āļāđāļēāļ-āļāļķāļ]
referring (to) ; with reference (to)
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68
_a¯nu-krom _ek-ka/sÄn [āļāļ°-āļāļļ-āļāļšāļĢāļĄ ...]
reference number of a document ; serial number of a document
Word class: Noun (n. exp.)
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-rÄ-chÄ_sap [āļĢāļē-āļāļē-āļŠāļąāļ]
royal vocabulary ; royal language ; royal terms of reference and address
Word class: Noun (n.) Revision: 2026-08-30
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¯phra¯phut¯tha-ong [āļāļšāļĢāļ°-āļāļļāļ-āļāļ°-āļāļ]
the Buddha ; Lord Buddha ; He (honorific reference to the Buddha)
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_Ät_ta-mÄ [āļāļēāļ-āļāļ°-āļĄāļē]
I (used by a Buddhist monk to refer to himself) ; me (self-reference by a monk) ; myself (humble first-person pronoun used by monks)
Word class: Pronoun (pr.) Revision: 2026-01-13
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72
^khįphra¯phut¯tha^jao [āļāđāļē-āļāļšāļĢāļ°-āļāļļāļ-āļāļ°-āđāļāđāļē]
royal first-person pronoun ; your majesty's servant (formal self-reference) ; I (royal court usage) ; your humble servant (royal address)
Word class: Pronoun (pr.) Revision: 2026-07-04
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73
thammÄthitthÄn = thammÄthitsathÄn [āļāļģ-āļĄāļē-āļāļīāļ-āļāļēāļ = āļāļģ-āļĄāļē-āļāļīāļ-āļŠāļ°-āļāļēāļ]
exposition in terms of ideas ; teaching with reference to ideas
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discussion with reference to the Elements ; [name of the third book of the Abhidhamma Pitaka]
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